A common problem the monsoon season brings in tow is the pest menace. Pests often tend to seek shelter in indoor environments to escape from the wet conditions outdoors. In doing so, they might even pose a serious risk to health and hygiene. Therefore, it becomes necessary to take extra steps during this season to keep pests at bay. In this article, we will acquaint you with some steps you can take to avoid hygiene issues caused by pest infestation during the monsoon season.
See also: How to prevent mould and mildew growth during monsoons?
Maintain cleanliness
Maintaining optimal level of cleanliness as required is key to avoiding pests. Alongside regular cleaning, it is crucial to double check that attractants like food crumbs or spills, if any, are promptly removed. Keep trash bins tightly sealed and ensure daily disposal of garbage without fail. Since areas like kitchen counters, sinks and floors are more prone to pest infestations, clean them thoroughly after cooking to remove any food residues.
Eliminate standing water
Stagnant water is a common problem that emerges during the monsoons and acts as a breeding ground for various disease-causing pests. Prevent water accumulation by repairing leaky pipes, faucets and roofs without delay. Regularly check for the presence of standing water in flower pots, buckets and similar containers and drain if found. Keep gutters and drains clear of debris to prevent water buildup.
Seal entry points
Closing up small spaces that can potentially allow pests to enter is an effective way to keep them away. Identify any cracks and gaps in walls, windows, doors and foundations and address them promptly. Utilise window screens and door sweeps for added protection. Similarly, using mesh covers on vents and chimneys can help keep pests away without compromising ventilation.
Proper food storage
If not stored properly, food can attract pests, thereby getting easily spoiled. It is recommended to store food in airtight containers that cannot be accessed by pests. This also prevents food from getting spoiled due to excessive exposure to moisture and humidity. Perishable items must be stored in the refrigerator and not left lying around. This also applies to pet food that should be stored in sealed containers instead of being left out overnight.
Yard and garden maintenance
Keeping vegetation well-maintained can go a long way in reducing the risk of a pest infestation. To reduce pest harborage, it is necessary to keep plants, shrubs and trees trimmed and away from the house. Mow your lawn regularly and remove fallen leaves and debris. If you have water features in your outdoor spaces, they can provide the ideal environment for mosquitoes to breed. Prevent this by treating the water feature with suitable pest control products.
Pest control measures
Periodically inspect your home and property for signs of infestation. Keep pests at bay by treating the perimeter of your home with appropriate pesticides. For a non-toxic approach, you can consider natural repellents like neem oil or citronella. Should you find any major infestation during the inspection, it is best to hire professional services to get rid of it with the necessary technical expertise and best possible approach.
Home environment management
Since dampness and humidity levels are higher than usual during monsoon season, ensuring proper ventilation becomes even more important. In areas prone to moisture, it is recommended to use dehumidifiers to keep humidity levels in check. In enclosed storage spaces like wardrobes, you can deter pests from harming their contents by placing cedar blocks or sachets of dried herbs like lavender, bay leaves and cloves.
Proper waste management
Despite being an eco-friendly and functional way to manage waste, composting can easily attract pests. Prevent this by ensuring that the pit is properly maintained and located away from your home. Make sure to properly rinse reusable containers used for storing food to get rid of any food residues. Outdoor garbage bins should be closed and stored away from doors and windows.
Monitor for specific pests
Mosquitoes are the most common menace during monsoon season. To repel mosquito populations, consider using mosquito nets, traps and repellent substances. Also make sure to regularly eliminate breeding sites by not letting water stagnate over time. Wooden structures are more prone to termite infestation during monsoons and need to be monitored and treated for termite activity as required. Additionally, bait stations and gel baits can be used to control ants and cockroaches.
Educate household members
All members of the household should be aware of the importance of cleanliness and proper food storage. Shutting doors and windows properly and reporting any signs of infestation immediately should be prioritised.
FAQs
Why are pest infestations more common during rains?
The warmth and moisture of monsoons provide ideal conditions for several pests to breed and many pests also seek shelter indoors from the heavy rains, leading to increased infestation.
What are the most common pests to watch out for during the monsoon?
Mosquitoes, termites, ants, cockroaches and rodents are most common during monsoon and can prove to be a menace.
How can I prevent mosquitoes from breeding around my home?
To keep mosquitoes away, make sure to regularly eliminate standing water from containers, clean and maintain gutters to avoid water buildup and use mosquito repellents and traps.
What can I do to prevent pests from entering my home during the monsoon?
Seal any gaps and cracks in foundations, doors and windows, use window and door screens, apply weather stripping to seal gaps and place mesh covers on vents and chimneys to prevent pest entry.
How to maintain optimal hygiene to deter pests during the monsoon?
Promptly clean any food crumbs and spills, store food in airtight containers and refrigerators, dispose of garbage daily and keep bins tightly sealed and prevent food residue buildup on kitchen areas.
What natural remedies can help repel pests during the rains?
Neem oil, citronella, essential oils and herbal sachets are some organic and non-toxic repellents you can use to keep pests away.
When should I consider professional pest control services?
If you notice persistent or severe infestation or visible structural damage to property, it can be a sign to consult a professional.
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