All about Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board (TNSCB)

The Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board (TNSCB) is a crucial agency in Tamil Nadu, India, dedicated to improving the living conditions of the state’s urban poor. Established in 1970, TNSCB aims to eradicate slums and provide decent housing for slum dwellers. The TNSCB envisions slum-free cities prior to 2023 and has undertaken various in-situ tenemental schemes, in-situ plotted and infrastructure development and rehabilitation and resettlement schemes, to improve the living standards of the urban slum families in Tamil Nadu. Here’s everything you need to know about TNSCB and its significant contributions to urban development.

See also: Guideline Value in Tamil Nadu 2024

 

Objectives of TNSCB

1. Slum eradication: The primary goal of Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board is to eliminate slums by relocating slum dwellers to safe and sanitary housing.
2. Affordable housing: TNSCB focuses on constructing affordable housing units for those who cannot afford regular market prices.
3. Urban development: By improving slum areas, Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board contributes to the overall urban development and infrastructure of Tamil Nadu.
4. Social upliftment: The board also works on providing various social amenities to uplift the quality of life for slum dwellers.

 

Key functions and activities

1. Survey and identification: TNSCB conducts surveys to identify slum areas and the families living in them. This data is crucial for planning and executing housing projects.
2. Land acquisition and development: The board acquires land for the development of new housing projects. This includes the provision of basic infrastructure like roads, water supply, and sanitation.
3. Construction of housing units: TNSCB constructs multi-storied tenements and houses, ensuring they are equipped with necessary amenities such as electricity, water, and sewage systems.
4. Rehabilitation projects: The board undertakes rehabilitation projects to relocate slum dwellers from hazardous locations to newly constructed housing units.
5. Community development programs: TNSCB implements various community development programs, including skill development, health camps, and educational initiatives, to improve the socio-economic status of the slum population.

 

Major achievements

1. Tenement construction: Over the years, it has successfully constructed thousands of tenements, providing safe housing to numerous families.
2. Integrated housing schemes: The board has implemented integrated housing schemes that not only offer housing but also community spaces, schools, and healthcare facilities.
3. In-situ development: It has also focused on in-situ development, which involves upgrading existing slums rather than relocating the inhabitants. This approach helps in maintaining the social fabric of the community.

 

TNSCB: Challenges faced

1. Funding and resources: Adequate funding and resources are always a challenge for large-scale housing projects.
2. Land availability: Securing suitable land for housing projects, especially in urban areas, is often difficult.
3. Community resistance: Sometimes, slum dwellers are resistant to relocation due to various socio-economic reasons.
4. Maintenance of housing units: Ensuring the maintenance and upkeep of the constructed housing units is another challenge for TNSCB.

 

Future plans

1. Smart city integration: TNSCB plans to integrate slum redevelopment projects with smart city initiatives, ensuring that slum dwellers also benefit from advanced urban infrastructure.
2. Sustainable housing solutions: Emphasis on sustainable and eco-friendly housing solutions to create a green and healthy living environment.
3. Public-private partnerships: TNSCB aims to collaborate more with private entities to enhance the quality and speed of housing projects.

The Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board plays a vital role in transforming the lives of slum dwellers by providing them with safe and affordable housing. Despite the challenges, TNSCB continues to work towards its mission of a slum-free Tamil Nadu. With future plans geared towards sustainable and smart development, the board is set to make significant strides in urban development and social upliftment.

 

FAQs

What is the Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board (TNSCB)?

The Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board (TNSCB) is a government agency established in 1970 to improve living conditions for slum dwellers in Tamil Nadu. Its primary goals are to eradicate slums, provide affordable housing, and contribute to urban development through various rehabilitation and community development programs.

How does TNSCB help slum dwellers?

TNSCB helps slum dwellers by conducting surveys to identify slum areas, acquiring land, and constructing affordable housing units. It also undertakes rehabilitation projects to relocate residents from hazardous locations to safe, sanitary housing and implements community development programs to improve their socio-economic status.

What are the major achievements of TNSCB?

Major achievements of TNSCB include constructing thousands of tenements, implementing integrated housing schemes with community amenities, and focusing on in-situ development to upgrade existing slums. These efforts have significantly improved the living conditions of many urban poor in Tamil Nadu.

What challenges does TNSCB face?

TNSCB faces several challenges, including securing adequate funding and resources, finding suitable land for housing projects, dealing with community resistance to relocation, and maintaining the upkeep of constructed housing units. These challenges require ongoing efforts and innovative solutions.

Got any questions or point of view on our article? We would love to hear from you. Write to our Editor-in-Chief Jhumur Ghosh at jhumur.ghosh1@housing.com