Your search for property ends here - Buy, Rent, Sell - Housing.com
housing-logo
Don't Miss out! Get notified of new homes as soon as they are posted

Notifications can be turned off anytime from browser settings.

Buy in Hyderabad
Download App
List PropertyFree
Saved
Property Type
3 BHK
0 -
5.00Cr
Sale Type
Possession Status
Expert Pro Agents
More Filters
Save Search
Reset Filters
Get an Instant Loan
Last Updated: Sep 3, 2020
Showing 1 - 1 of 1

3 BHK Flats for sale in Krishi Nagar, Bowenpally, Hyderabad

Sort by:
Relevance
Looking for 3 BHK Property in Krishi Nagar? ✓100% Verified Properties....Read more
Gallery Cover Pic of Mahalaxmi Jewel
₹40.0 L - 45.3 L
EMI starts at ₹13.42 K

3 BHK Flat for sale in Krishi Nagar, Bowenpally

Possession Date
Aug, 2014
Average Price
₹3.00 K/sq.ft
Possession Status
Ready to Move
Mahalaxmi Homes has lauched Mahalaxmi Jewel in Bowenpally, Hyderabad. The project was launched in August 2012. It offers Ready to Move units. Popular configurations include 2 BHK, 3 BHK units. As per the area plan, units are in the size range of 845.0 - 1510.0 sq.ft.. There are 55 units in Mahalaxmi Jewel. Overall, there are 2 buildings. The possession date of Mahalaxmi Jewel is Aug, 2014. The address of Ma...more
5 nearby places:
Gowtham Model School
is 0.8 km away
National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped
is 0.3 km away
more...
MH
Mahalaxmi Homes

Nearby Properties Around (Krishi Nagar)

6.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Omsree Prithvi
₹82.53 L - 1.35 Cr
EMI starts at ₹40.97 K
Marketed by SUMITRA BUILDERS

2, 3 BHK Flats for sale in Bhanu Estates, Yapral

Possession Date
Jun, 2025
Average Price
₹6.30 K/sq.ft
Possession Status
Under Construction
Does a resort-like gated community with amazing amenities have to be beyond your budget? Are you spending your hard-earned money on those expensive gym and club memberships to be able to relax? Why should indoor activities and online games be the only way your children remember their childhood? Don’t you want to accompany your parents on their evening walk in the fresh, clean air? When did you last ha...more
4 nearby places:
Taare - A Montessori Pre school
is 1.7 km away
Meenakshi Mother and Child Hospital
is 2.4 km away
more...
SB
Seller + 2 more
6.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Omsree Delight
₹1.25 Cr - 1.87 Cr
EMI starts at ₹62.06 K
By Om Sree Builders & Developers

2, 3 BHK Flats for sale in Bhanu Estates, Yapral

Possession Date
Dec, 2024
Average Price
6.94 K - ₹9.19 K/sq.ft
Possession Status
Under Construction
Looking for Apartment in Yapral, Hyderabad?. Omsree Delight is a project by Om Sree Builders & Developers. The project is offering 2 BHK, 3 BHK. It is set in 2.15 Acres . Omsree Delight is a Under Construction residential project. There are 105 units. There are 2 buildings in this project. As per the area plan, units are in the size range of 1360.0 - 2695.0 sq.ft.. Omsree Delight is located in Kowkoor Villa...more
4 nearby places:
KIDZEE YAPRAL PRE-SCHOOL PLAYSCHOOL
is 1.7 km away
Meenakshi Mother and Child Hospital
is 2.4 km away
more...
OS
6.3 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Omsree Brilliance
₹1.6 Cr - 1.65 Cr
EMI starts at ₹79.31 K
By Om Sree Builders & Developers

3 BHK Flat for sale in Bhanu Estates, Yapral

Possession Date
Jun, 2023
Average Price
₹7.50 K/sq.ft
Possession Status
Ready to Move
Inspired by the concept of enabling a new Indian lifestyle, Omsree brought a shift in Quality housing spaces. By combining novel design ideologies with new-agent Omsree we cherish the feeling of accomplishment we have when we look at our completed work. While a paycheck is the reward for a job well done, the satisfaction of knowing that we have given shape to our client's dreams is a great reward. When...more
4 nearby places:
KIDZEE YAPRAL PRE-SCHOOL PLAYSCHOOL
is 1.6 km away
Meenakshi Mother and Child Hospital
is 2.3 km away
more...
OS
3.5 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Nestcon Dhruva
₹1.03 Cr
EMI starts at ₹51.13 K
By Nestcon Shelters Pvt Ltd

3 BHK Flat for sale in Adarsh Nagar, Alwal

Possession Date
Sep, 2023
Average Price
₹6.4k/sq.ft
Possession Status
Ready to Move
Check out this residential project for sale by Nestcon Shelters Pvt Ltd in Dammaiguda, Hyderabad. Nestcon Dhruva offers Apartment as property type. The project has been developed in an area of 0.11 Acres . It is currently Under Construction. Available configurations include 3 BHK. As per the area plan, units are in the size of 1609.0 sq.ft.. Nestcon Dhruva was launched in September 2022. Nestcon Dhruva poss...more
5 nearby places:
Smartkidz Play School - Preschool
is 0.2 km away
Devi Hospital
is 0.7 km away
more...
NS
5.9 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Aparna Serenity
Price on Request
By Aparna

2, 3, 4 BHK Flats for sale in Brundavan Colony, Kompally

Possession Date
Jun, 2024
Average Price
₹7.49k/sq.ft
Possession Status
Under Construction
Club house features: Ø  Temperature controlled pool, Kids pool, Outdoor Cafeteria & Landscaped terrace Ø  Business Lounge & conference room Ø  Banquet dining & Multi-purpose hall Ø  Fully equipped gym, Spa, Aerobics, Yoga & Meditation room, Kids play area Ø  Coffee shop, Library, Guest rooms Ø  Indoor F...more
5 nearby places:
St. Ann's school
is 0.4 km away
Harsha Hospitals - General Plastic Surgery | Cosmetic Surgery | Best Plastic Surgery Hospital in Kompally
is 0.6 km away
more...
A
Developer
3.4 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2350 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in East Marredpally for Rs. 25000000
Verified
₹2.5 Cr
EMI starts at ₹1.24 Lacs
Project Name
Shanti nivas creative
Builtup area
2350 sq.ft
Average Price
₹10.64k/sq.ft
Property for sale in Malkajgiri, Hyderabad. This 3 BHK Apartment is located in Hyderabad's most promising location. This property is posted by owner and there is no brokerage involved. It is on floor 5. The total number of floors in this building is 5. This Apartment's price is Rs 2.5 Cr. Homebuyers will also need to pay Rs 3500 towards maintenance. This Apartment is a spacious unit, with carpet area of 210...more
5 nearby places:
Akshara Vaagdevi International School
is 1.8 km away
Shenoy Multispeciality Hospitals
is 0.1 km away
more...
N
Prime User
Naveen
Owner
3.8 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1400 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in SS Residency, Alwal for Rs. 7800000
₹78.0 L
EMI starts at ₹38.72 K
Project Name
SS Residency
Builtup area
1400 sq.ft
Average Price
₹5.57k/sq.ft
Check out this 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Alwal, Hyderabad. This property is posted by owner and thus there is no need to pay any broker amount. This 3 BHK Apartment is perfect for a modern-day lifestyle. Alwal is a promising location in Hyderabad and this is one of the finest properties in the area. Buy this Apartment for sale now. It is located on floor 1. The total number of floors in this project is 4....more
5 nearby places:
Triveni Talent Schools (Alwal)
is 0.5 km away
Devi Hospital
is 1 km away
more...
J
Prime User
Janardhan
Owner
3.8 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2270 Sq.ft 3 BHK Builder Floor for sale in Alwal for Rs. 9500000
Verified
Free car parking ● Free modular kitchen setup ● Free AC's
₹95.0 L
EMI starts at ₹47.16 K
Project Name
Grand Villa
Builtup area
2270 sq.ft
Average Price
₹4.18k/sq.ft
Two flats combined into one unit with internal staircase (duplex) well ventilated..full Interiors done with NUWUD..looks like new..3 airconditioners and 3 water heaters and many ceiling fans included..come and see.. More About This Property 3 BHK Independent Floor for sale in Alwal, Hyderabad with modern-day amenities. This is an owner listed property and thus there is no brokerage involved. The Independent...more
5 nearby places:
Pallavi Model School - Alwal
is 2.3 km away
Srikara Hospitals, Kompally
is 4 km away
more...
RP
Prime User
Ram Prasad
Owner
4.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1250 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Chidrupi Towers, Suchitra for Rs. 17000000
M
Prime User
Marketing
100+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.7 Cr
EMI starts at ₹84.40 K
Project Name
Chidrupi Towers
Builtup area
1250 sq.ft
Average Price
₹13.6k/sq.ft
Looking for a good 3 BHK Apartment in Jeedimetla, Hyderabad? This property is in one of Hyderabad's most popular locations. The property is on floor 45. Total number of floors is 45. This Apartment is available for Rs 1.7 Cr. This modern unit has a built-up area of 1250 Square feet. The carpet area of this Apartment is 1200 Square feet. There are 3 bedrooms and 3 bathroom. It is very close to some of city's...more
5 nearby places:
St. Moses High School
is 0.8 km away
Konark Hospitals
is 0.8 km away
more...
4.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1250 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Chidrupi Towers, Suchitra for Rs. 12085700
M
Prime User
Marketing
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.21 Cr
EMI starts at ₹60.00 K
Project Name
Chidrupi Towers
Builtup area
1250 sq.ft
Average Price
₹9.67k/sq.ft
Looking for a 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Hyderabad? Your search ends here. Buy this 3 BHK property in Hyderabad's finest location, Jeedimetla. It is on floor 45 out of 45 floors. This Apartment is available at a reasonable price of Rs 1.21 Cr. The built up area of this property is 1250 square_feet. It is spacious for a family and this property has a carpet area of 1200 square_feet. There are 3 bedrooms and...more
5 nearby places:
St. Moses High School
is 0.8 km away
Konark Hospitals
is 0.8 km away
more...
4.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1250 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Chidrupi Towers, Suchitra for Rs. 19000000
M
Prime User
Marketing
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.9 Cr
EMI starts at ₹94.33 K
Project Name
Chidrupi Towers
Builtup area
1250 sq.ft
Average Price
₹15.2k/sq.ft
Check out this 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Jeedimetla, Hyderabad. This 3 BHK Apartment is perfect for a modern-day lifestyle. Jeedimetla is a promising location in Hyderabad and this is one of the finest properties in the area. Buy this Apartment for sale now. It is located on floor 45. The total number of floors in this project is 45. The property's price is Rs 1.9 Cr. This property is a modern-day abode, ...more
5 nearby places:
St. Moses High School
is 0.8 km away
Konark Hospitals
is 0.8 km away
more...
4.2 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1250 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Chidrupi Towers, Suchitra for Rs. 12721800
M
Prime User
Marketing
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.27 Cr
EMI starts at ₹63.16 K
Project Name
Chidrupi Towers
Builtup area
1250 sq.ft
Average Price
₹10.18k/sq.ft
Looking for a good 3 BHK Apartment in Jeedimetla, Hyderabad? This property is in one of Hyderabad's most popular locations. The property is on floor 45. Total number of floors is 45. This Apartment is available for Rs 1.27 Cr. This modern unit has a built-up area of 1250 square_feet. The carpet area of this Apartment is 1200 square_feet. There are 3 bedrooms and 3 bathroom. It is very close to some of city'...more
5 nearby places:
St. Moses High School
is 0.8 km away
Konark Hospitals
is 0.8 km away
more...
4.3 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Pic of Pride Palmyra Meadows
₹59.68 L - 99.2 L
EMI starts at ₹31.61 K
Marketed by SVC Constructions

2, 3 BHK Flats for sale in Suchitra

Possession Date
Mar, 2025
Average Price
₹5.20 K/sq.ft
Possession Status
Under Construction
Pride Palmyra Meadows is a project by Pride Infra Developers in Hyderabad. It is a Under Construction project. Pride Palmyra Meadows offers some of the most conveniently designed Apartment. Located in Jeedimetla, it is a residential project. The project is spread over 2 Acres . There is 1 building in this project. Pride Palmyra Meadows offers some of the most exclusive 2 BHK, 3 BHK. As per the area plan, un...more
5 nearby places:
St. Moses High School
is 0.6 km away
Konark Hospitals
is 0.9 km away
more...
SC
4.3 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1550 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Suchitra for Rs. 8600000
QR
Prime User
Quantum Realty
100+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹86.0 L
EMI starts at ₹42.70 K
Project Name
Quantum Realty
Builtup area
1550 sq.ft
Average Price
₹5.55k/sq.ft
3 BHK Apartment for sale in Hyderabad. This property is in Quthbullapur, which is a coveted investment location. This tastefully designed 3 BHK unit is among Hyderabad's best properties. Contact now for more details. This property in Hyderabad is on floor 6. The total number of floors in this Apartment is 10. The price of the Apartment is Rs 86.0 L. Monthly maintenance charges come to Rs 0. It is best suite...more
5 nearby places:
Pallavi Model School - Alwal
is 3.1 km away
Srikara Hospitals, Kompally
is 3.4 km away
more...
4.4 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1755 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Raghuram A2A Life Spaces, Balanagar for Rs. 13600000
V
Prime User
Venkatesh
200+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.36 Cr
EMI starts at ₹67.52 K
Builtup area
1755 sq.ft
Average Price
₹7.75k/sq.ft
Property Highlights
24x7 Security
Close to Mall
Community Hall
Gated Community
Raghuram A2A Life Spaces in Balanagar, Hyderabad is a ready-to-move housing society. This project is a perfect combination of comfort and style, specifically designed to suit your requirements and conveniences. This housing society is now ready to be called home as families have started moving in. Check out some of the features of Raghuram A2A Life Spaces housing society: * Raghuram A2A Life Spaces Balana...more
5 nearby places:
Akshara International School,Kukatpally
is 3.6 km away
Sandhya Hospital
is 0.8 km away
more...
4.4 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 1765 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Raghuram A2A Life Spaces, Balanagar for Rs. 13500000
VN
Prime User
Venkatesh Naragani
300+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.35 Cr
EMI starts at ₹67.02 K
Builtup area
1765 sq.ft
Average Price
₹7.65k/sq.ft
Property Highlights
Close to Mall
Close to Movie Theatres
Community Hall
Gated Community
3 BHK Apartment for sale in Balnagar, Hyderabad - contact now, for details about the most coveted property. This 3 BHK unit is available in Balnagar and offers a premium lifestyle at the best price. It is a desired purchase for any homebuyer in Balnagar. It is on floor 10. The total number of floors is 10. The price of this Apartment is Rs 1.35 Cr. Residents in this project also pay monthly maintenance char...more
5 nearby places:
Sri Chaitanya School
is 0.8 km away
Ankura Hospital for Women & Children - IDPL
is 0.2 km away
more...
4.4 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2065 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in Raghuram A2A Life Spaces, Balanagar for Rs. 13500000
VN
Prime User
Venkatesh Naragani
300+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.35 Cr
EMI starts at ₹67.02 K
Builtup area
2065 sq.ft
Average Price
₹6.54k/sq.ft
Property Highlights
Children Play Area
Close to ATM
Close to Bus Stop
Close to Grocery Stores
Looking for a 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Hyderabad? Your search ends here. Buy this 3 BHK property in Hyderabad's finest location, Balnagar. It is on floor 10 out of 17 floors. This Apartment is available at a reasonable price of Rs 1.35 Cr. Maintenance charges in this property is Rs 3. The built up area of this property is 2065 square feet. It is spacious for a family and this property has a carpet area o...more
5 nearby places:
Sri Chaitanya School
is 0.8 km away
Ankura Hospital for Women & Children - IDPL
is 0.2 km away
more...
4.9 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2248 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in R V Nirmaan Kaustubha, Jeedimetla for Rs. 12500000
₹1.25 Cr
EMI starts at ₹62.06 K
Builtup area
2248 sq.ft
Average Price
₹5.56k/sq.ft
A 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Jeedimetla, Hyderabad. Posted by Owner, No brokerage involved. This beautifully designed 3 BHK unit with all the modern-day comforts is one of Jeedimetla's most desired properties. Contact now for more information. This 3 BHK unit is on floor 1. There are 8 floors in this property. The price of this Apartment is Rs 1.25 Cr. Each unit has a built-up area of 2248 Square feet. The...more
5 nearby places:
Pallavi Model School - Alwal
is 3.2 km away
Srikara Hospitals, Kompally
is 3.2 km away
more...
S
Prime User
Siddartha
Owner
5.0 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2260 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in A2A Homeland, Balanagar for Rs. 16200000
VN
Prime User
Venkatesh Naragani
300+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.62 Cr
EMI starts at ₹80.43 K
Project Name
A2A Homeland
Builtup area
2260 sq.ft
Average Price
₹7.17k/sq.ft
Property Highlights
Close to Hospital
Close to Grocery Stores
Close to Bus Stop
Close to Mall
Raghuram A2A Homeland Location has excellent connectivity & it is located at the crux of Balanagar, Near A2A Life Spaces, Sanath Nagar, Multiple Metro Stations, and Jubilee Hills with existing and upcoming communities & facilities surrounding the project. Some of the Amenities at Raghuram A2A Homeland include 90,000 sft+ of 2 fully equipped clubhouses, landscaped gardens, a gymnasium, a swimming pool, recr...more
5 nearby places:
Sri Chaitanya School
is 1.2 km away
Ankura Hospital for Women & Children - IDPL
is 0.8 km away
more...
5.0 km from Krishi Nagar
Gallery Cover Image of 2155 Sq.ft 3 BHK Apartment / Flat for sale in A2A Homeland, Balanagar for Rs. 15000000
VN
Prime User
Venkatesh Naragani
300+ Buyers Served
Housing Expert Pro
₹1.5 Cr
EMI starts at ₹74.47 K
Project Name
A2A Homeland
Builtup area
2155 sq.ft
Average Price
₹6.96k/sq.ft
It is well designed 3bhk apartment in near to city. Having a Uninteruptted balcony view. Near to shopping Mall& 7 mins drive from from metro station. Having 1lakh sft 2clubhouses with world class Amenities. More About This Property Looking for a 3 BHK Apartment for sale in Hyderabad? Your search ends here. Buy this 3 BHK property in Hyderabad's finest location, Balnagar. It is on floor 9 out of 17 floors. ...more
5 nearby places:
Sri Chaitanya School
is 1.2 km away
Ankura Hospital for Women & Children - IDPL
is 0.8 km away
more...

Explore Sub Localities around Krishi Nagar

Napier Lines
7,222
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Padmavati Colony
4,666
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Jayanagar
5,263
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Jupiter Colony
7,777
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Bank Colony
5,968
Avg. Price per sq.ft
1.15%
Rise in last 1 Year
Phool Bagh Colony
Price Trends are not available due to insufficient data.
You can still view properties in the area.
Santa Saket Colony
7,379
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year

Top Projects for Sale around Krishi Nagar

2, 3 BHK Apartments
Hasmathpet, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
36.3 L-40.08 L
2, 3 BHK Apartments
Hasmathpet, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
 
2 BHK Apartment
Quthbullapur, Hyderabad
 
3, 3.5 BHK Villas
Bachupally, Hyderabad
 
3, 4 BHK Duplexes
Bowrampet, Hyderabad
1.86 Cr-2.42 Cr

Insights about Krishi NagarAll you need to know about this locality

Share
Krishi Nagar Feature Image
Krishi Nagar is an sublocality in Bowenpally, Hyderabad, Hyderabad District, Telangana, India. Bowenpally (0.0 Km), Old Bowenpally (1.53 Km), Trimalgherry (4.11 Km), Karkhana (4.18 Km), West Marredpally (5.62 Km) are the nearby areas to Krishi Nagar. Hyderabad, Secunderabad are the nearby cities to Krishi Nagar.
₹4.2 KAvg. Price per sq.ft
View Price Trends

Popular Locality for sale around Krishi Nagar

Bowenpally
11 people rated this locality
4.15
7,424
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Old Bowenpally
2 people rated this locality
4.6
5,738
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Chinna Thokatta
3,201
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Chennaram
Price Trends are not available due to insufficient data.
You can still view properties in the area.
Ekrajguda
14,068
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Baba Nagar
6,947
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Kappapahad
12,015
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year
Baghmankhal
6,574
Avg. Price per sq.ft
0%
Rise in last 1 Year

Popular searches for properties in Krishi Nagar

Resale Projects around Krishi Nagar

Ravi Colony, Trimalgherry,Hyderabad
4 BHK Villa
1.5 Cr - 1.88 Cr
Rajiv Gandhi Nagar, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
2, 3 BHK Apartments
New Bowenpally, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
2, 3, 4 BHK Apartments
31.5 L - 63.53 L
Rajiv Gandhi Nagar, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
3 BHK Apartment
Nadergul, Hyderabad
2 BHK Villa

Ready to Move Projects in Krishi Nagar

Manovikas Nagar, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
Rajiv Gandhi Nagar, Bowenpally,Hyderabad
Vivekananda Nagar, Kukatpally,Hyderabad
Patel Nagar, Moosapet,Hyderabad
Prashanth Nagar Colony, Kondapur,Hyderabad

Frequently Asked Questions About Krishi Nagar

Which are the most searched localities for buying 3 BHK Flats in and around Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad?

How many 3 BHK Flats are available in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad?

There are 1 3 BHK Flats available in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad.

How many Ready to move 3 BHK Flats are available in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad?

There are 1 Ready to Move 3 BHK Flats available in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad. See all!

What are the popular Projects with 3 BHK Flats in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad?

The most popular projects with 3 BHK Flats in Krishi Nagar, Secunderabad are: