Jasminum Officinale, or common jasmine, is a shrub or small tree that grows to a height of 7 metres and has purple flowers. The plant is native to parts of Asia, but its use as an ingredient in perfumes and incense has spread across continents. Jasminum Officinale extract, or jasmine oil, is one of the most popular fragrances in the world. It has been used for centuries to produce perfumes for both men and women, as well as incense.
Jasmine oil has a sweet, floral aroma that can be used in a variety of ways. It can be added to soaps, candles, and other items that require fragrance, it can be inhaled through smoke from burning jasmine flowers, or it can simply be smelled by itself.
Jasmine oil is also known as jasmine flower oil or jasmine essence. Once collected from these plants, jasmine flower oil is filtered before being bottled for sale in several stores.
See also: Jasmine and its benefits
Jasminum Officinale: Quick facts
| Plant Name | Jasminum Officinale |
| Common Name | Common jasmine |
| Genus | Jasminum |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Life span | 10-15 Years |
| Mature size | 7 m tall |
| Cultivation | Asia |
| Benefits | Ornamental plant |
Jasminum Officinale: Physical description
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Jasminum Officinale is a beautiful, fragrant, perennial evergreen shrub. It grows up to 9 m in height and has shiny green leaves with white flowers in clusters. The flowers are followed by bright red berries that remain on the shrub throughout winter.
See also: What is Hibiscus and how to grow it in your home?
Jasminum Officinale: How to grow?
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It has a long history of cultivation, with many varieties being used as ornamental plants. It also does not have any known toxic effects, so pet parents do not need to worry.
Growing Jasminum Officinale plants requires some planning ahead since they need at least six months before they will bloom. Since these are perennial plants, they do not require annual maintenance as most other flowers do.
Jasmine plants need full sun and well-drained soil. They should be planted in containers with pebbles or small stones so that they can climb up the sides of the container. The vines should be trained to grow up a trellis or fence when they are young.
The best time to grow jasmine is spring through fall, but it will do well year-round in warmer climates. You can prune your jasmine regularly to keep it healthy and attractive, but don’t let it get too long.
Jasminum Officinale: Care tips
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Jasminum Officinale is a hardy shrub with beautiful flowers, but it does require some care. If you want to grow Jasminum Officinale, you’ll need to provide it with the following:
- Sunlight: This plant needs full sun or light shade.
- Moisture: You can plant your jasmine in a pot that has either potting soil or soilless mix (add some organic fertiliser at planting time).
- Temperature: Jasmine plants do best between 10-27 degrees Celsius. They should be kept out of drafts and away from direct sunlight because they are prone to sunburns if left out in the hot sun for too long without water.
- Soil: The soil should be well-drained but not excessively dry. Also, make sure it’s pH-balanced for optimal plant growth (pH levels between 6 and 7).
Jasminum Officinale: Pest and diseases
Usually, Jasminum Officinale is free from any problems, pests or diseases. However, it may sometimes be affected by mealybugs, which can be removed with the help of cotton swabs dipped in alcohol. If you notice the leaves of your Jasmine plant yellowing, feed it with fertiliser during spring.
Jasminum Officinale: Uses
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Jasminum Officinale has several different uses and benefits:
Jasminum Officinale: Ornamental uses
It can be used as a living fence or privacy screen, around ponds as an attractive ornamental plant, or as a windbreak for your garden.
Jasminum Officinale: Natural air freshener
With such an amazing fragrance, these plants are the most effective natural air purifiers that you can have, especially indoors. A soothing smell wafting through the air neutralises the odour, eliminating the foul smell as well.
Jasminum Officinale: Essential oil for hair
You can use jasmine essential oil combined with argan oil if your hair is frizzy or curly. As an anti-lice agent, it is also very effective.
Jasminum Officinale: Healing benefits
Due to its antiseptic properties and the presence of benzyl benzoate, benzoic acid, and benzaldehyde, jasmine is a natural wound healer.
Jasminum Officinale: Tea
Weight management can be achieved by adding tender jasmine flowers to tea. It is possible to speed up your metabolism by boiling a few flowers with tea leaves in hot water and then drinking it three times a day.
FAQs
How should you take care of a Jasminum Officinale plant?
Despite tolerating shade, it thrives in full sun. Make sure the soil is moist and well-drained, with a pH level between 6 and 7.
Can jasmine be grown in pots?
Provided that the soil is well-draining and there is plenty of sunlight and water, jasmine can be cultivated in containers.
Is Jasminum Officinale invasive?
When growing in warmer, tropical climates, jasmine can become quite vigorous and invasive, despite its small size in full bloom.
Is Jasminum Officinale toxic?
Jasminum Officinale isn’t poisonous and is edible too.
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