Along with a refreshing spell of rainfall, the monsoon season also brings along a host of problems for your home. Mould and mildew growth is a common problem you might have to encounter during this time due to the high humidity levels that create conducive conditions for them to thrive. This not only impacts the appearance of your home, but is also detrimental to a healthy living environment. In this article, we will explore some ways using which you can keep mould and mildew at bay this monsoon season.
See also: How to clean mould from surfaces?: A comprehensive guide
Control humidity levels
Humidity levels for indoor environments is ideally below 60%. It is essential to maintain these levels to prevent mould and mildew growth. During the monsoons, when humidity levels are higher, it is recommended to place dehumidifiers in areas prone to dampness such as basements and bathrooms. Keep the indoor air dry by running air conditioners in a suitable mode.
Ensure proper ventilation
Improve air circulation in indoor environments by opening windows and doors whenever possible. For improved ventilation in vulnerable areas, such as kitchens and bathrooms, consider using exhaust fans. Cross-ventilation also works wonders when it comes to drying indoor areas. Keep interior doors open to allow for proper cross-ventilation.
Regular cleaning
Areas that are susceptible to mould growth must be cleaned more frequently than others. These include bathrooms, kitchens and basements. Consider using mould-resistant products for these areas or a solution of vinegar and water to loosen the grip of mould spores from the surface and ensure easy cleaning.
Manage dampness
Prevent water from accumulating indoors by repairing any leaks in roofs, walls or plumbing that might be the source of water seepage. Do not let dampness linger on surfaces and wipe down and dry them immediately after use, especially in bathrooms and kitchens.
Improve home insulation
Proper insulation helps in preventing condensation on walls and windows, thereby reducing conditions that might foster mould growth. Make sure to properly insulate walls and windows and seal any gaps around windows and doors securely to prevent rainwater from entering inside.
Use mould-resistant materials
In areas vulnerable to damp conditions, it is best to use mould-resistant paints and sealants for walls and ceilings. Additionally, building materials like treated wood like drywall are more efficient in repelling mould growth, thereby making them ideal for use in such high-risk areas.
Monitor indoor plants
Reduce the watering frequency of indoor plants as excess water in the environment caused by overwatering only increases the humidity levels. Ensure enough airflow to the soil by placing plants in well-ventilated areas to prevent mould-growth on the soil surface.
Dry clothes properly
During monsoons, indoor drying of clothes becomes inevitable. While it is recommended to avoid this practice and prefer drying clothes outdoors if the weather conditions are suitable, indoor drying should be carried out in a room with good ventilation or with a dehumidifier in the vicinity.
Store items properly
Make sure to store essential items of daily use in dry and well-ventilated areas. Consider using moisture-absorbing products like silica gel in storage spaces. Avoid clutter in storage areas and keep them well-organised to allow ample airflow and circulation to prevent mould growth.
Regular inspections
In monsoons, it becomes especially important to regularly. inspect vulnerable areas like basements, attics and crawl spaces for warning signs indicating dampness or mould. If there is a history of mould infestation, consider periodic professional inspections and cleanings for best results.
FAQs
What are some signs indicative of mould and mildew growth to look out for?
Musty odour, visible patches of black, green or white on walls and ceilings, discoloured or stained areas and peeling paint might indicate presence of mould.
How does high humidity affect mould growth?
Humidity can create the ideal damp environment that promotes mould spore germination and growth.
What are some ways to reduce indoor humidity?
Ensure proper ventilation by opening doors and windows if possible or use dehumidifiers, air conditioners and exhaust fans.
How do houseplants contribute to mould growth?
Overwatered houseplants lead to high humidity levels in indoor environments, thereby encouraging mould growth.
What are some effective cleaning solutions to treat mould growth?
Vinegar solution, hydrogen peroxide or commercial mould-resistant cleaners are effective against mould growth.
How to prevent leaks and water damage during monsoons?
Regularly inspect and maintain your home’s roof, walls and plumbing and seal cracks around windows and doors to prevent water damage caused by leaks.
What should I do to address existing mould growth?
For existing mould presence, identify the source of moisture, clean the concerned areas with appropriate solutions, improve ventilation and humidity control and preferably consult a professional for remediation.
| Got any questions or point of view on our article? We would love to hear from you. Write to our Editor-in-Chief Jhumur Ghosh at jhumur.ghosh1@housing.com |
