With electrical appliances and electronics forming such an inherent part of our daily lives, it is a nightmare to even imagine the disruption caused without them. This makes it especially important to take good care of your appliances to avoid hassles. The washing machine is an appliance that is used pretty frequently in most households but neglected when it comes to proper care and maintenance until there is some issue that renders it dysfunctional. So while your washing machine takes care of your clothes and hygiene requirements, what can you do to take proper care of your washing machine? Read on to find out.
See also: How to clean washing machines?
Clean the lint filter
The lint filter of your washing machine is located near the door (if it is a front load model) or along the drum’s rim. It might also be behind a small door at the front of the machine in some models. Keeping it clean and functional simply involves opening the filter compartment and removing any accumulated lint or debris. For stubborn residue, wash the filter under warm water and allow it to dry completely before reinserting.
Check hoses
The water supply hoses and the drain hose require periodic inspection. Look out for signs like cracks, bulges or fraying that are indicative of damage. Also check the hose connections for any signs of leaks. If any damage is detected, consider replacing the hoses. It is in general recommended to replace the hoses every 5 – 7 years, or even sooner if they show signs of wear.
Clean the detergent drawer
The detergent drawer is the part of the machine that can be pulled out to reveal compartments for detergent, fabric softener and bleach. Since these substances tend to leave residue, it is importantly to clean the holders periodically. Simply wash each compartment with warm, soapy water and gently scrub with a brush or cloth to remove any buildup. Make sure to thoroughly rinse and dry all compartments before reinserting the drawer.
Run a cleaning cycle
Your washer might have a cleaning cycle that needs to be carried out according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This generally involves running a hot water cycle with a washing machine cleaner or a cup of white vinegar. Running this cycle every 1 – 2 months helps remove detergent residue, mould and bacteria. In the absence of a cleaning cycle, running a hot wash with vinegar or a specialised cleaner can work equally well.
Wipe down the door seal
The washing machine door has a rubber seal that tends to accumulate residue. Wipe it with a cloth or a sponge and pay special attention to any folds where moisture and detergent residue might accumulate. After wiping, make sure to leave the door open to let the seal and the interior of the drum dry completely to prevent mould and mildew growth.
Level the machine
The washer should be evenly balanced for smooth functioning. This can be checked by using a level. Most models have adjustable feet that can be screwed in or out to achieve balance and they simply require adjustment until the washer is stable. This helps prevent excessive vibrations that can cause damage over time and reduce the machine’s lifespan.
Check the drain pump
The drain pump filter is easily accessible usually through a small door at the front of the washer. Open the filter cover of the pump and remove any accumulated debris such as coins or lint. This process might cause some water spillage so it is recommended to have towels or a container handy. Next, make sure to check the pump impeller for any blockages or damage and address as required.
Use the right detergent
Very often, the type of detergent you use can have a major impact on the functioning of the washing machine. High-efficiency washers generally require specialised HE detergents while regular detergents are suitable only for non-HE washers. Follow the instructions provided carefully to determine the right amount of detergent required as using too much can lead to residue buildup while too little might not clean clothes effectively.
Avoid overloading
Washing machines have a fixed capacity of load it can take. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations regarding the load size as overloading can strain the washer’s motor and suspension system. Avoid an unbalanced load by distributing items evenly in the drum as it can lead to vibrations and potential damage.
Inspect for leaks
Periodically inspect for leaks around the washer and underneath it for signs of water pooling that might be indicative of leaks. If you notice any leaks, turn off the water supply and consult a professional to fix the issue.
Clean the exterior
Keeping the body of your washing machine clean is as important as maintaining the inner parts. This can be done by using a damp cloth to wipe down the exterior surfaces of the washer, including the top, sides and control panel. Any spills or stains must be addressed immediately to prevent residue buildup and potential damage to the machine.
Check the suspension
In top load machines, the suspension rods or springs that support the drum require checking. Signs like sagging or unusual noises during operation can be indicators of wear or damage. If the suspension system appears damaged, you can find replacement or repair options by consulting the used manual or a professional.
FAQs
How often should I clean the lint filter in my washing machine?
The lint filter should be cleaned after every wash or at least once a week to prevent blockages and maintain the efficiency of your washer.
How can I tell if my washing machine hoses need to be replaced?
Any crack, bulges or leaks on the hoses are signs of wear. It is recommended to replace them if any such signs are visible or the hoses are more than 5 - 7 years old.
What should I use to clean my washing machine’s detergent drawer?
The detergent drawer can be cleaned using warm, soapy water and a soft brush or cloth. For stubborn residue, consider using a mild cleaner, Thoroughly rinse and dry all parts before reassembly.
How often should I run a cleaning cycle on my washing machine?
A cleaning cycle should be run every 1 - 2 months to remove detergent residue and prevent mould and mildew buildup.
What are the signs that my washing machine is not level?
Excessive vibrations, noisy operation or movement during the spin cycle are common signs of unbalanced level. This can be prevented by adjusting the machine’s feet as needed.
How do I check and clean the drain pump filter in my washing machine?
The drain pump filter is usually found behind a small door at the front of the washer. Open its cover to remove any debris and clean the filter.
What should I do if I notice a leak around my washing machine?
Turn off the water supply immediately and check for loose or damaged hoses and connections. If you are unable to detect the cause, consult a professional to address the problem.
| Got any questions or point of view on our article? We would love to hear from you. Write to our Editor-in-Chief Jhumur Ghosh at jhumur.ghosh1@housing.com |
