Given India’s rich cultural heritage, it is not surprising that we have a myriad of local arts and crafts boasting of intricate workmanship and elegance. When it comes to textiles, each state has its own speciality, bringing forth a tapestry of choices for craft enthusiasts. While textiles are generally associated with ethnic attire, there are several ways in which you can incorporate the classy grace of Indian textiles into your home decor arsenal. In this article, we have curated a list of some famous Indian textiles that you can use to deck up your interior spaces.
See also: Indian folk art-inspired home decor ideas
Block print
Origin: Rajasthan, Gujarat
As the name suggests, block prints are characterised by designs stamped onto the fabric using wooden blocks. These prints flaunt motifs such as paisleys, floral patterns and geometric shapes. The symmetrical neatness of block print can be incorporated in the form of breezy curtains and decorative cushion covers for sofas, chairs or beds, and table linens for an elegant dining setting.
Source: Pinterest @etsy
Source: Pinterest @SaffronMarigold
Ikat
Origin: Odisha, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh
This textile from southeastern India is known for its distinctive blurred edges and intricate patterns created by dyeing the threads before weaving. Make a bold statement by using this to upholster chairs and benches. You can also use them as accent cushion covers or as throws to add warmth and texture to the space.
Source: Pinterest @etsy_UK
Source: Pinterest @limelace
Kantha
Origin: West Bengal, Odisha
Simple yet elegant, kantha uses running stitch to embroider patterns on layers of fabric. Quilts, throws and cushions flaunting kantha stitch can add a cosy, bohemian flair to your space. Kantha embroidered pieces can also be framed and hung as wall art to enhance the minimalist appeal of the space.
Source: Pinterest @etsy
Source: Pinterest @theindianweave
Bandhani
Origin: Rajasthan, Gujarat
Literally meaning “tieing”, bandhani print is obtained by a unique tie-dye technique that involves tying small grains to the fabric in a particular pattern and then dying it in vibrant colours to produce dots and squares. Bandhani curtains are the perfect way to infuse some colour into your space. Additionally, bandhani tablecloths can add a festive feel to your mealtime.
Source: Pinterest @DhagaiKreativ
Source: Pinterest @etsy
Ajrakh
Origin: Gujarat, Rajasthan
Ajrakh is characterised by its distinct indigo and red hues flaunting block-printed geometric and floral patterns. These textiles are great for layering purposes and are excellent choices or throws or blankets. Ajrakh fabric can also be framed and hung on walls to showcase the intricate craftsmanship.
Source: Pinterest @etsy
Source: Pinterest @etsy
Chikankari
Origin: Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh)
Chikankari features intricate hand embroidery using white thread, generally on cotton, linen or chiffon fabric. You can incorporate this into your home in the form of curtains, bedding and cushions for a luxurious and elegant feel.
Source: Pinterest @fabricpitara
Source: Pinterest @lmnl_ly
Brocade
Origin: Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh), Gujarat
Luxurious and opulent, brocade is characterised by raised designs woven with gold or silver threads on rich fabrics. Add a luxurious touch to your armchairs, stools and headboards by upholstering them with brocade. Additionally, brocade cushions and curtains can act as lavish statement pieces for your home.
Source: Pinterest @etsy_UK
Dhurrie
Origin: Rajasthan, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh
Literally meaning rug, dhurrie refers to a flat-woven carpet made from cotton or wool, featuring geometric patterns or stripes. Dhurrie rugs are generally laid in living rooms and bedrooms for some warmth and texture. Alternatively, smaller varieties can be hung as wall art and tapestries. Consider complementing these pieces with dhurrie accents in the form of cushion covers.
Source: Pinterest @etsy_UK
Kalamkari
Origin: Andhra Pradeah
Kalamkari is the age-old folk art of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana region that flaunts intricate and colourful artwork displaying mythological and nature-inspired motifs. Primarily being a form of painting, Kalamkari is best incorporated into home decor as wall art pieces. You can add a traditional touch and a dash of vibrant colour to your space with the help of kalamkari curtains and cushions.
Source: Pinterest @viirma
Source: Pinterest @indiilust
Jamdani
Origin: West Bengal
This textile from Bengal features intricate weaves on cotton or silk displaying floral and geometric patterns. Give your windows an elegant and airy treatment by using jamdani curtains. Jamdani bedspreads and duvet covers can act as stunning statement pieces and cushions can help complement your existing decor.
Source: Pinterest @Majeda_Clarke_Woven_Textiles
Source: Pinterest @larastheartisanstore
FAQs
What are the most popular types of Indian textiles used in home decor?
Block print, ikat, kantha, bandhani, ajrakh and chikankari are some famous Indian textiles used for home decor.
How can I incorporate Indian textiles into my modern home decor?
Textiles can be easily incorporated into modern home decor by choosing minimalist designs, muted colours and using them as accent pieces instead of a dominant theme for an eclectic look.
Are Indian textiles durable and suitable for everyday use in home decor?
Several Indian textiles, such as dhurrie, block print and ikat, offer superior durability, making them suitable for daily use.
How do I care for Indian textiles used in home decor?
While the care instructions might differ from textile to textile, it is recommended to hand wash them and avoid exposure to direct sunlight to not harm the delicate designs.
Where can I purchase authentic Indian textiles for home decor?
Indian textiles are widely available in online marketplaces and home decor stores. To ensure authenticity, you can buy them from craft fairs or directly from artisan cooperatives.
Can I mix and match different types of Indian textiles in my home decor?
Mixing and matching textiles can result in an eclectic and layered look. Consider combining kantha quilts with chikankari cushions or block-printed cushions with ikat throws.
How do Indian textiles contribute to sustainable and eco-friendly home decor?
Indian textiles use natural fibres and sustainable dyeing and weaving techniques that make them environmentally friendly.
| Got any questions or point of view on our article? We would love to hear from you. Write to our Editor-in-Chief Jhumur Ghosh at jhumur.ghosh1@housing.com |
