Vastu Purusha Mandala is one of the five Vastu principles that guide the design of an Indian home. Vastu isn’t just a tradition. It is a science and a guide for designing buildings based on logic and reasoning. Like any Hindu tradition, Vastu Purusha Mandala has a story behind it.
Here is all you need to know about Vastu Purusha Mandala.
Vastu Purusha Mandala meaning
If we break down Vastu Purusha Mandala into three separate words and then compound its meaning, it will start making a lot more sense to us. ‘Vastu,’ as we all know, is the set of ancient scientific principles that govern planning and architecture. ‘Purusha’ refers to the mythological concept of the cosmic man. ‘Mandala’ is the term for a chart that breaks down the universe into certain smaller sections. The Vastu Purusha Mandala is the metaphysical diagrammatic representation of the universe.
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Vastu purusha image
Vastu Purusha images can be found in many temples across the country, where wall sculpting tells us the story of the Vastu Purusha Mandala.
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The story behind the Vastu Purusha Mandala
According to Mayamatam, an ancient scripture, Brahma, the creator of the universe, wished to create life on earth. The result of his experiments was a huge cosmic man with a perpetual glow. This heavenly man’s hunger grew out of bounds, which led to him developing so big that he caused a permanent eclipse on earth, blocking the sunlight.
Brahma, realising that the cosmic man was getting out of hand, asked for the help of the gods of the eight cardinal directions, the Ashta Dikpalakas, to combat the man. It took 45 gods to get a hold of the cosmic man finally. The gods held him down against the surface of the earth with his head facing the northeast and his legs facing the southwest.
As the cosmic being was trapped, he blamed Brahma for his creation. Brahma and the man finally reached a compromise. He would be permanently trapped on the surface of the earth but he would be made immortal and any human who builds a building on earth will have to worship the cosmic man.
The Vastu Purusha Mandala’s outer sector comprises 32 gods, with 13 Gods on the inner side to suppress him. The deities present there bring energy into the individual’s life and promote the quality of life. Thus, people follow the Vastu Purusha Mandala before constructing homes not to upset the deities in that area. Following the entire 9×9 chart guideline pleases the deities, who bestow wealth, health, and a happiness.
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Vastu mandala scientific concept
Mathematically, Vastu mandala is the visual representation of the architectural design in terms of the star and planet movements. It is essential to have a sound knowledge of Hindu Cosmology for better understanding. As per Hindu Cosmology, the square denotes the earth’s surface, which is the foundation of all Hindu forms. It is a representation of the earth on the four corners, explaining a horizontal relationship with the sunset and sunrise, which is the south and north direction.
As per vastu purush image, the four corners’ visual representation, or the square representation, is called the Chaturbhuji, denoting the Prithivi Mandala.
You will find this diagrammatic representation commonly in astrological or horoscope charts. The square plan explains the positions of the sun, moon, different planets, constellations, and the specific zodiac sign of an individual based on the time and place of birth.
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Vastu Purusha position at your home
Master bedroom
Ideally, your bedroom must be located in the southwest. The period between 12 PM to 3 PM is known as the Vishranti period and is the time for you to relax after lunch. The sun comes to the southwest around this time.
Office area
Most people feel most productive at around 9 AM to 12 PM. Hence, office areas must be placed in the south as the sun veers this side at around the same time. This increases the productivity and confidence of people.
Bathrooms and windows
In the early hours of the morning, between 6 AM to 7:30 AM, the sun is located in the east. Therefore, the east is the ideal position for bathrooms and windows. The sunlight comes flooding through the windows in the morning, helping you start the day off positively.
Kitchen
The southeast corner is the best location for your kitchen. The best time to prepare food is between 7:30 AM to 9 AM, and the sun is located in the southeast at this time. The sun will give you a burst of productivity, and its rays will naturally get rid of any germs in the kitchen.
Study area
The study area must be located in the west as the sun is situated between 3 PM to 6 PM, making it the most productive time for children to study.