The EWS certificate full form is the Economically Weaker Section, individuals belonging to the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) of society are awarded EWS certificates. The caste certificate should not be confused with the EWS certificate, which is similar to an income certificate.
On the basis of an EWS certificate, a person can receive a 10% reservation in government jobs and higher education institutions across the country for the EWS segment.
What is the EWS certification?
EWS is a new subcategory of the general category for reservations. It is a type of reservation program that went into force in 2019. On January 12, 2019, the President of India passed the EWS bill. Gujarat became the first state to implement this law on January 14, 2019.
To claim the 10% EWS reservation for any government job or admission to higher education, candidates must produce a valid EWS certificate issued by the appropriate authority.
EWS reservation plan has been introduced to provide 10% reservation in direct recruitment in civil posts & services in the Government of India to persons belonging to the EWS category who are not covered by any other reservation scheme such as SC, ST, or OBC. EWS certificate is a certificate of income and assets granted to members of economically disadvantaged segments of the population (EWS category under the general category).
EWS certificate application
The application form is accessible through several online and offline sources. If you are eligible for an EWS certificate and intend to apply for one, you must be aware of all the pertinent information concerning the issuance of EWS certificates. This post contains every piece of pertinent information. Here, we have provided information regarding the application form, eligibility requirements, validity, and other essential documents.
| Certificate | EWS certificate |
| Enacted by | Indian government |
| Name of law | EWS bill |
| Issued to | EWS |
| Reservation | 10% |
| Mode of application | Offline / online |
| Validity of certificate | One-year |
Criteria for EWS certificate eligibility
Check the qualifying criteria listed below to apply for the EWS certificate in order to qualify for the EWS reservation category benefits:
General Class
The applicant must fall within the general category. No caste certificate shall be issued in his name.
EWS reservation is only for candidates in the general category.
Family Earnings
The candidate’s annual household income must be less than Rs. 8 lakhs per year.
It is meant to cover all sources of family income, such as agriculture, private employment, business, pay, etc.
Agricultural Land
The candidate or his family cannot own at least 5 acres of agricultural property.
To be eligible for EWS reservation benefits, the candidate’s or his family’s agricultural land must not exceed 5 acres in size.
If the candidate does not meet this requirement, they will not be entitled to reservation benefits.
Residences
If a candidate or his family owns a residential apartment, it must be less than 100 square feet in size.
Residential Plot
The residential plot owned by the candidate or his family must be less than 100 square yards in an area designated by the municipality.
The residential plot that the candidate or his family owns must be less than 200 square yards in size and be located in a non-notified municipality section.
Family
Included in each of the foregoing eligibility requirements is the term “FAMILY.” The phrase Family will only refer to the following members of the candidate’s family:
- Candidate
- Parental candidates
- Siblings of the candidate under the age of 18 years
- Candidate’s partner
- Children of the candidate under the age of 18 years
Individuals whose families own the following assets (regardless of family income) will not be classified as EWS:
- 5 acres or more of agricultural land,
- Residential plots of 100 square yards or more in municipalities that have been notified.
- The residential area greater than one thousand square feet,
- Residential property of 200 square yards or more outside of the designated localities.
How to fill out the application for the EWS certificate?
The EWS certificate issuance application can be submitted online or offline. It depends entirely on the state government. To submit an online application, you must visit the issuing authority’s official website, pick the appropriate link, and follow the on-screen instructions. States such as Andhra Pradesh offer citizens an online facility for submitting applications.
In the case of offline applications, the application form must be collected from the issuing authorities. Additionally, the application format can be downloaded from the official websites. The application form link is also provided in this section. They must print the application and complete all required fields. They must exercise caution while filling out the form.
The format of the EWS certificate issued by the Indian government is uniform throughout the country.
The EWS application form requires the following information to be filled out: Name of the state government, name of the applicant, name of the father/husband, address, fiscal year, caste, and an attested passport-sized photograph.
EWS certificate application fee
Additionally, applicants are asked to pay a modest application fee. The application fee is determined by both the authority giving the EWS certificate and the State Government. It simply means that application fees will vary among states.
Certificate-issuing authorities for EWS
Certificates of income and assets will be issued and validated by the various authorities recognised by each state. However, the issuing authorities in each state are distinct, but the structure of the application form has been standardized by the relevant ministry of the Government of India.
Examine the list of authorities that have been designated for the issuance of the certificate:
- Collector/ Deputy Commissioner/ Additional Deputy Commissioner/ 1st Class Stipendiary/ Magistrate/ Sub-Divisional Magistrate/ Executive Magistrate/ Taluka Magistrate/ Extra Assistant Commissioner
- Additional Chief Presidency Magistrate/Chief Presidency Magistrate/Presidency Magistrate
- Revenue Officer not below Tehsildar rank
- Officer or the region where the applicant or his family ordinarily resides.
EWS certificate documents required
Applicants must include all essential documentation with the application form. When applying, they must have the following documents and information with them:
- Aadhaar Card
- Proof of Identification
- Affidavit/Self Declaration
- Land/property records
- Residential proof/Domicile
- Photograph of passport size
- Other pertinent documents
The above list of required documents changes from state to state according to their regulations. Therefore, applicants must visit the EWS certificate granting organization and collect all pertinent information.
See also: How to get your WB SC certificate
EWS certificate application status verification
In several states, EWS applications can be submitted online. The online platform also allows applicants to monitor the application’s status. They can track the status of their application by using the application number. All candidates must keep their application numbers to check the status of their applications online.
How to log in to the official website?
- Open the portal’s official link.
- The portal’s homepage will be displayed on your screen.
- Click the “Login” link.
- A login form will appear; fill it out with your details.
- Hence, you have successfully logged in to the portal.
EWS certificate validity
Certificates of income and assets will be valid for a specified amount of time. The validity of EWS certificates is determined by the state-designated body. However, EWS certificates are typically good for one year from the date of issuance. Before using the EWS certificate for admission or employment purposes, applicants must verify that the income certificate is legitimate.
For more information concerning the certificate’s validity, the individual must contact the issuing authorities of the relevant state or territory.
EWS certificate key elements
- EWS certification offers numerous advantages in school, employment, etc.
- 10% of seats will be reserved in both the private and public sectors.
- All applicants whose families own more than the acceptable number of properties in different cities cannot apply for an EWS certificate.
- Candidates whose property is less than one thousand square feet may also submit an EWS certificate application form.
FAQs
Who introduced EWS in India?
The bill was approved by the Rajya Sabha on January 12, 2019
What is the quota for EWS?
The EWS quota provides reservation quotas for economically challenged individuals in the general category.
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