List of Iconic buildings in the world

We have accomplished some amazing exploits throughout human history, but only a select number of these stand as permanent symbols of our brilliance in the shape of well-known structures.

The famous buildings and structures erected are among the finest illustrations of what we have accomplished as a race. Several of these are within our reach and are so astounding and mind-blowing that they look almost magical.

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15 Most famous buildings in the world

01. Lotus Temple

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Since its completion in 1986, the Lotus Temple, a well-known structure from the start, has grown to rank among the most popular structures in the entire globe. This magnificent building is found in New Delhi, the capital of India, and receives over 10,000 visitors daily. The complex, also known as the Bahai House of Worship, is made up of 27 buildings that resemble the petals of a lotus flower and opens up to a 40-metre-high central hall with room for over 2500 people.

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02. Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem

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The Israeli capital of Jerusalem is home to the magnificent Islamic structure known as the Dome of the Rock. Between 687 and 691, Caliph Abd Al-Malik constructed it, and it has since become one of the iconic buildings in this ancient city. The structure’s wooden rotunda dome and octagonal floor layout were both influenced by Byzantine architecture. In 1561, Suleiman afterwards added some vibrant Persian tiles and marble slabs.

 

03. Cologne Cathedral

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The Cologne Cathedral, a famous example of Gothic architecture, is the location of many works of art and the resting places of 12 archbishops. Germany’s most famous monument, the Cologne Cathedral, draws thousands of tourists annually. It is a five-aisled High Gothic basilica whose construction was begun in the year 1248 but stopped in the year 1473. In the 1800s, the building was once again restarted, and it was ultimately finished in 1880. The historic structure underwent considerable repair after being severely impacted by both world wars.

 

04. Barcelona’s Casa Milà, La Pedrera

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One of the most inventive homes in architectural history is the La Pedrera, situated in the vibrant Spanish city of Barcelona. This building, created by the iconic Antoni Gaud, appears unique but is more of a sculpture than a structure. When paired with the balconies constructed of forged iron, the façade’s harmonious and variegated block of undulating stone represents the imperfections of the natural world. This structure, sometimes referred to as Casa Milà, was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in the year 1984.

 

05. London’s St. Paul’s Cathedral

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The English architect Sir Christopher Wren created one of the most recognisable structures in the world, St. Paul’s Cathedral in London. The actual building of the cathedral began in 1668 and was completed about 40 years after it took over ten years to complete the design. Since then, St. Paul’s Cathedral has dominated London’s skyline and functioned as a hub for both tourist and religious service.

 

06. New York’s One World Trade Center

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One of the newest additions to New York’s skyline and one of the world’s highest skyscrapers is the One World Trade Center. Its construction began in April 2006, and by the end of 2013, it had reached its full height, ranking as the fourth-tallest skyscraper worldwide. This structure is a brilliant beacon for the city of New York and is right next to the stunning 9/11 monument.

 

07. Kuala Lumpur’s Petronas Towers

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The Petronas Towers are a well-known sight in Malaysia’s capital. The Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, previously held the record for the world’s tallest structure from 1998 until 2004, with a height of 170 metres. The architectural team of Cesar Pelli and Achmad Murdijat created the towers’ distinctive ultramodern design.

 

08. Pisa’s Leaning Tower

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One of the most outstanding architectural creations in the entire world is thought to be the Leaning Tower of Pisa. This building’s tilt caused it to become an international phenomenon after taking more than 300 years to finish. Due to the tower’s immense weight, the soft ground beneath it became unstable, which caused the tilt.

Initially, the building’s design was credited to the artist Bonnano Pisano; however, later investigations also linked the renowned architect Diotisalvi.

 

09. Washington, DC’s White House

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One of the most famous and well-known structures in the world is the White House, which is situated in Washington, United States. Since John Adams became the second president of the US, every president has resided at this home. The guy who is credited with creating the structure is the well-known Irish architect James Hoban.

 

10. London’s The Shard

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The Shard, also known as the Shard of Glass, is an 87-storey skyscraper in the centre of London. This famous London skyscraper’s building work started in 2009 and was finished in 2012. The structure, which is the highest in Western Europe, was created by architect Renzo Piano. Its facade is covered with 11,000 glass panels the size of eight football fields.

 

11. The Kabba, Mecca

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The most sacred place in Islam is known as the Kabba, Arabic for “Cube.” It is a square structure in the Saudi Arabian city of Mecca that is tastefully covered in a cotton and silk veil. Every year, millions of Muslims worldwide make a pilgrimage to Mecca, known as the “Hajj ” and arrive at the Kaaba.

 

12. Moscow’s St. Basil Cathedral

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Moscow’s Red Square is home to the St. Basil Cathedral, which is regarded as a masterpiece of architecture. The cathedral’s distinctive design, which is like something out of a Disney film, was created by Postnik Yakovlev, and it was constructed between 1554 and 1560. This well-known church was designed to mimic a bonfire flame soaring towards the sky.

The most popular tourist destination in Moscow is the St. Basil Cathedral, immediately outside the Kremlin.

 

13. London’s Lloyds Building

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Richard Rogers, an Italian architect, created the award-winning Lloyds Building, which is located in London. The building is recognised worldwide for its futuristic appearance, which resembles something from a sci-fi movie. The Lloyds Building, built between 1978 and 1986, has twelve outside lifts.

 

14. New York’s Empire State Building

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Without the Empire State Building, one of the most spectacular and recognisable buildings in New York, a list of the most renowned buildings in the world would be lacking. The Empire State Building’s construction began on St. Patrick’s Day, 1930, and was finished 410 days later.

The American Society of Civil Engineers named this structure, formerly the tallest skyscraper in the world, as one of the seven modern-day wonders of the world.

 

15. Rome’s Colosseum

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One of the greatest architectural achievements of the ancient world is thought to be the Colosseum, which is located in the centre of Rome. The greatest amphitheatre erected by the Romans is this oval construction. Most of the events held at the stadium, which could hold 50,000 people, were gladiatorial contests.

Between 72 and 80 AD, stone and concrete were used to construct the Colosseum, which inspired several stadiums worldwide.

 

FAQs

Why do individuals construct well-known structures?

The world is filled with well-known structures. For several reasons, humankind has been creating structures for ages. It began as a place of safety from the weather. Then these primitive shacks gradually evolved into the modern residences we have today.

What structure is the tallest in the United States?

One World Trade Center, the sixth highest skyscraper in the world, is a relatively new edifice constructed to honour the September 11 attacks on the Twin Towers site. The structure mixes perfectly with New York's renowned skyline because of its straightforward and symmetrical form.